The **Burle Marx Philodendron** (Philodendron ‘Burle Marx’) is a popular tropical plant named after the renowned Brazilian landscape architect, Roberto Burle Marx. Here’s some detailed information about it:
### Size:
– **Height**: Typically grows up to 2-3 feet tall indoors but can get larger outdoors in tropical conditions.
– **Spread**: The plant can spread 2-3 feet wide, making it a compact and bushy plant.
– **Growth Habit**: It’s a low-growing, clumping philodendron with heart-shaped leaves.
### Climate:
– **Tropical to subtropical**: The plant thrives in warm, humid climates.
– It prefers temperatures above 60°F (15°C) and can suffer in cold temperatures below 50°F (10°C).
– Ideal for indoor cultivation in cooler climates or year-round outdoor growth in tropical and subtropical areas.
### Color:
– **Leaves**: The leaves are glossy, deep green, and heart-shaped. Some variations may have a slightly lighter green or variegated look.
– The foliage remains green throughout the year, which makes it an attractive plant for indoor and outdoor use.
### USDA Hardiness Zone:
– **Zones 9b to 11**: It is best suited for outdoor planting in these zones. In colder zones, it can be grown indoors as a houseplant.
### Additional Information:
– **Light**: The Burle Marx prefers bright, indirect light, but can tolerate low-light conditions, although growth may slow down.
– **Water**: Water regularly but ensure the soil drains well to avoid root rot. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
– **Soil**: It prefers well-draining, rich soil with organic matter.
– **Humidity**: High humidity is ideal, though it can adapt to normal indoor humidity levels.
– **Propagation**: Can be easily propagated through stem cuttings.
– **Toxicity**: Like many philodendrons, it can be toxic if ingested, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
This plant is commonly used for interior design or as part of tropical landscaping for its lush, vibrant appearance and relatively low maintenance.